Skip to content
The American Political Almanac
RECONSTRUCTION & THE GILDED AGETHE SYSTEM OF 1896THE NEW DEAL ORDERTHE LONG REALIGNMENTPOLARIZED ERA1868RRRRD1888RDRRR1908RDDRR1928RDDDD1948DRRDD1968RRD1980RRRDDRR2008DDRD2024R

The Nation Decides

Electoral votes, the popular vote, and how every state moved
Jimmy Carter
Democrat
Jimmy Carter
49
Electoral votes
41.0% · 35,480,948
President · The Long Realignment

1980

Reagan def. Carter, 489–49

Also running: Ed Clark (1.1%)

✓ Won
Ronald Reagan
Republican
Ronald Reagan
489
Electoral votes
50.7% · 43,898,770
John B. Anderson
Independent
John B. Anderson
6.6% of the vote
Electoral college — 270 to win (538 electors)49 D · 489 R
Popular vote — a three-cornered race41.0% · 50.7% · other 8.3% · margin R+9.7

86,496,851 votes counted

Electoral map — one tile per state
R+40D+40third party won
The swing from last time
Change in each state’s margin since 1976 · ← toward Republicans · toward Democrats →

The Map Beneath the Map

Three thousand counties, and the demography of the divide

Every county that cast a ballot, shaded by its margin. Hover any county to read it; click to open its 156-year profile. Scrub the timeline above and the map redraws in place. Vote counts exist for all forty elections; the demographic lenses begin in 2000.

County margin

Drawing three thousand counties…

R+40D+40no returns

Who Voted for Whom

The American electorate by income, education, faith and more

How each slice of the electorate split between the parties — by their own account. Weighted ANES self-reports from a national sample: they tilt slightly toward the winner and carry no county detail.

Loading the survey…

Notes on this election

  • The Reagan realignment election.