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Rent vs. own

Home prices swing hard; rent ratchets up and almost never falls.

DATA: FRED · 2 SERIES · THROUGH 2026-07

Home prices and rents both rose sharply after 2020, but on very different schedules.

LATEST · JUL 2026HOME PRICES+1.5%RENT CPI+2.9%% CHG VS. YEAR AGO
SOURCE: FRED · CSUSHPISA, CUSR0000SEHA

Home prices move like an asset. By the Case-Shiller national index they rose 20.7% in the year to March 2022, then briefly fell year-over-year in 2023, and are now growing about 1.5% a year.

The rent line peaks a full year later, at 8.8% in March 2023, and never turns negative. That delay is partly how rent is measured: the CPI tracks rent across all existing leases, and leases reset only when they renew. Market rents turned first; the official measure followed as leases rolled over.

Since February 2020, home prices are up 53.8% and rent 32.5%. Owners who bought before the run-up gained the most, and renters face steady increases that almost never reverse.

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data
  • CSUSHPISA · S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index
  • CUSR0000SEHA · Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Rent of Primary Residence in U.S. City Average
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